主題(Topic):
Nanomechanically coupled photonic cavities and their application
講者(Speaker):
Dr. Zhou Guangya, Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore
時間(Date):
1/3 (四)3:30pm – 5:00pm
地點(Venue):
工程五館B1國際會議廳(EEB24)
Engineering Building 5 B1 International Conference Hall
Abstract:
In this talk, I will first highlight some of our recent developments in miniature solid tunable optics including microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)-driven apertures and MEMS-tunable solid lenses. The solid tunable lenses use Alvarez-Lohmann principle, where small lateral movements of two specially-designed free-form optical elements arranged in tandem one immediately behind another can achieve large variations in the overall optical power of the combination. Comparing to liquid-tunable lenses and liquid crystal lenses, such MEMS-tunable solid lenses are mechanical stable and easy of packaging and handling processes without potential leakage and evaporation problems. We have implemented such miniature solid tunable lenses in dual-element and multi-element forms using a combination of diamond turning precision machining, soft lithography, and SOI micromachining technologies. I will further discus the applications of miniature solid tunable optics in compact smart endoscopes for autofocusing and zooming.I will then talk about tunable nanophotonic resonators using on-chip integrated nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) actuators. Photonic nano resonator or nano cavity has attracted much attention and becomes increasingly important to a range of nanophotonic applications, including efficient and ultra-compact lasers, nano scale wavelength-selective add/drop multiplexers, optical filters, and high-sensitive sensors. Making nanophotonic resonators tunable is attractive, as tunable nano resonators can provide not only greater flexibility in a dynamic photonic system and but also post-process compensation capability for fabrication imperfections. Tuning nanophotonic resonators with NEMS offers outstanding advantages including low power consumption, large tuning range, absence of exotic materials, and compatible with silicon micro/nano-fabrication processes. I will introduce the NEMS tuning approaches we developed for such resonators, these include: 1) Resonance tuning through cavity evanescent field perturbation using a NEMS-driven dielectric nano probe, 2) Resonance wavelength splitting/shifting/tuning of coupled nano resonators through NEMS-induced coupling strength variation, 3) Resonance tuning by resonator’s nano-deformation driven by NEMS.